
Journey's Don't Stop Believin' is one of the most iconic rock anthems of all time. The song has catchy chord progressions, a driving rhythm guitar, and memorable hooks. The signature piano intro, the escalating guitar part, and the pounding drum track with a searing vocal on top all contribute to the song's uplifting energy. The synth sounds in the pre-chorus part (strangers waiting) are particularly notable, with Nord users suggesting Synth Pad 1 or 2 from the Nord library to recreate the sound. The song's production also involved the use of a Prophet synth and a Roland Jupiter for the keyboard parts.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Piano | Patch for Journey's "Don't Stop Believing" |
| Synth | Prophet, Roland Jupiter |
| Pedal | Dum-dum-dum part |
| Mic | Neumann M49 |
| Keyboard | Roland Jupiter, Prophet |
| Drum | Straight rock beat, melodic tom-tom additions, bell of the ride cymbal |
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What You'll Learn

The signature piano intro
"Don't Stop Believin'" by Journey is a classic rock anthem packed with catchy chord progressions, driving rhythm guitar, and memorable hooks. One of the most distinctive elements of the song is its signature piano intro, which has become synonymous with the band's sound.
The piano intro of "Don't Stop Believin'" sets the tone for the entire song, with its simple yet effective chord progression. The intro is played on a piano, and it consists of a series of three repeated notes, often referred to as the "dum-dum-dum" part. This iconic piano riff is instantly recognizable and has become a staple of popular music.
To create the distinctive sound of the piano intro, a combination of instruments and effects were used. While the main piano part can be played on either a grand piano or an electric grand with chorus, the addition of reverb helps to enhance the overall sound. Furthermore, the use of a pedal on each chord change adds depth and texture to the piano riff.
The keyboard parts in "Don't Stop Believin'" were played on a Roland Jupiter and a Prophet synth. The Prophet synth provided a high-end sheen to the vocal track, while the Roland Jupiter added a unique character to the keyboard parts. The combination of these two synthesizers contributed to the overall sound and feel of the song, including the signature piano intro.
The piano intro of "Don't Stop Believin'" is a testament to the songwriting and arrangement skills of Journey. By keeping the intro simple yet catchy, they created a memorable and enduring hook that has stood the test of time. The piano intro, along with the escalating guitar part and pounding drum track, showcases the band's talent for creating uplifting and anthemic music.
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The escalating locomotive guitar
"Don't Stop Believin'", by Journey, is an iconic rock anthem packed with catchy chord progressions, driving rhythm guitar, and melodic hooks. The song's signature piano intro, the escalating locomotive guitar part, and the pounding drum track with a searing vocal on top, all come together to create an uplifting energy.
The specific guitar techniques and effects used in the recording contribute to the unique character of the escalating locomotive part. The combination of chord progressions, driving rhythm, and melodic hooks creates a memorable and infectious sound. The production and engineering by Kevin Elson and Mike Stone, known for his work with Queen, also enhanced the impact of the guitar part.
One notable aspect of the guitar work in "Don't Stop Believin'" is the use of a driving rhythm guitar that complements the pounding drum track. The guitar and drums work in tandem to create a solid foundation for the song, with the guitar's rhythm adding an extra layer of energy and drive. This rhythm guitar part is a crucial element in the overall impact and success of the song.
Additionally, the guitar solo in "Don't Stop Believin'" is worth mentioning. While the specific details of the solo are beyond the scope of this discussion, it undoubtedly contributes to the song's overall appeal and lasting impact on popular music. The solo's placement within the song, its melodic content, and the technical prowess displayed by the guitarist all combine to create a memorable and iconic moment in the song's structure.
In conclusion, the escalating locomotive guitar part in Journey's "Don't Stop Believin'" is a testament to the power of creative guitar work in popular music. The combination of driving rhythm, catchy chord progressions, and an unforgettable solo all contribute to the song's enduring appeal and anthemic nature. The guitar work in this song continues to inspire and influence musicians and music lovers alike.
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The pounding drum track
"Don't Stop Believin'" by Journey is known for its signature piano intro, escalating guitar part, and pounding drum track. The drummer, Steve Smith, described his approach to the drum track as "a very straight rock drum beat". He took the recordings home and listened intently to develop his part.
Smith's drumming on the track has four distinct sections. At the beginning, his playing is basic and straightforward, but as the song progresses, he adds more complex elements, including melodic tom-tom additions and the bell of the ride cymbal. This gives the drumming a dual role, providing both the foundation of the song and adding structure.
To play what he had in mind, Smith had to adopt an open-handed style, with his left hand on the hi-hat and his right hand playing backbeats on the snare drum. This freed up his right hand to play a melody between the snare, tom, and the bell of the ride cymbal.
The drum track in "Don't Stop Believin'" is a key element in the song's driving rhythm and uplifting energy. It showcases Smith's technical skill and creative approach to his instrument, contributing significantly to the overall impact and success of the song.
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$90.31

The use of a Prophet synth
The Prophet-5 is an analog synthesizer manufactured by the American company Sequential. It was designed by Dave Smith and John Bowen in 1977 and was the first polyphonic synthesizer with fully programmable memory. Before the Prophet-5, synthesizers required users to adjust controls to change sounds, with no guarantee of exactly recreating a sound. The Prophet-5 allowed users to save sounds to memory, rather than having to recreate them manually. This facilitated a move from synthesizers creating unpredictable sounds to producing "a standard package of familiar sounds".
The Prophet-5 was used in the production of Journey's "Don't Stop Believin'". Kevin Elson, who helped produce and engineer the song, recalls that the only digital equipment they had was a Prophet synth. All the keyboard parts were played on a Roland Jupiter and Prophet.
The Prophet-5 became a market leader and was widely used in popular music and film soundtracks. Artists who have used the Prophet-5 include Peter Gabriel, Radiohead, The Cars, Talking Heads, Soft Cell, Depeche Mode, and more. The Prophet-5 was also used extensively in the soundtrack for the film "Beyond the Black Rainbow".
The Prophet-5 has had several iterations, including the Prophet-10, a larger version with 10 voices instead of 5. Smith and Bowen also released other synthesizers with the Prophet name, including the Pro-One, the Prophet VS, the Prophet '08, and the Prophet-6. In 2020, Sequential announced a new version of the Prophet-5, the Rev 4, which added features such as USB and MIDI connectivity.
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Steve Perry's vocal effects
Firstly, Steve Perry's vocal range and style played a crucial role in shaping his vocal effects. Perry is known for his tenor range, spanning from F♯2 to A5, with a tone likened to Sam Cooke and Aretha Franklin. He primarily uses the modal vocal register, but also employs a mixed voice or head voice, allowing him to blend and mix resonances seamlessly. This gives his voice a unique, breathy quality with consistent timbre throughout his range, especially around the passaggio (F4) area, which most artists tend to avoid.
Additionally, microphone selection was important in capturing Perry's vocals effectively. During the recording of "Don't Stop Believin'", he used a U47 microphone for louder vocals, as it could handle higher sound pressure levels and provided a slightly edgier sound. For quieter vocals, a Neumann M49 microphone was preferred, as it offered an airy, crisp, and throat distortion sound.
Furthermore, audio engineer Kevin Elson and producer Keith Olsen employed specific processing techniques to enhance Perry's vocal effects. They used an old 2-track Dolby processor with cards seven and three removed, creating a high-end sheen on the vocals. By bringing the output back to another fader and summing the compressed signal with the Dolby signal in a 60/40 ratio, they achieved a distinctive vocal sound that became synonymous with Steve Perry.
The combination of Perry's exceptional vocal range, microphone choices, and innovative audio processing techniques contributed to the memorable and influential vocal effects in "Don't Stop Believin'". These factors played a pivotal role in shaping the overall sound and success of the song, solidifying Perry's reputation as one of the greatest rock singers of his generation.
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Frequently asked questions
The synth sound in the pre-chorus of "Don't Stop Believin'" is created using a Nord keyboard. Specifically, the Synth Pad 1 or 2 sounds from Nord's library are recommended.
The song is known for its signature piano intro, the escalating locomotive guitar part, and the pounding drum track.
The album was recorded on a Neve 8108 console with a Studer A800 24-track tape machine. The only digital equipment used was a Prophet synth.
In addition to "Don't Stop Believin'", the album Escape also included the top 10 hits "Who's Crying Now" and "Open Arms", which was Journey's highest-charting single at Number 2.
The members of Journey during the recording of Escape included Steve Perry (lead vocals), Neal Schon (guitar), Steve Smith (drums), Ross Valory (bass), and Jonathan Cain (keyboards/songwriter).











































