Mason Blake
Cats can be vocal when mating, and their noises can sometimes sound alarming. Mating calls or mating cries are usually defined as long sequences of trills, trill-meows, and meows used by female cats in heat to attract a male partner. Male cats also respond to these calls when looking for a mate. Cats also use other sounds, such as soft trilling, cooing, mewing, and howling. Screaming is a normal part of a healthy mating ritual, and it can be caused by the thorny cat penis, hormonal changes, calling, and male competition.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Sounds like | A fight, crying babies, exorcising demons, a broken ambulance siren |
| Noisiness | Very vocal in the lead-up to mating, screaming during copulation |
| Reasons for screaming | Hormonal changes, calling, male competition, thorny cat penis |
| Mating calls | Trills, trill-meows, meows, soft trilling, cooing, mewing, howling |
| Mating frequency | Unspayed female cats can enter heat multiple times per breeding season |
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What You'll Learn
Why do cats scream when mating?
The mating process for cats is far from quiet. Both male and female cats can be very vocal in the lead-up to mating, but they become even more expressive during copulation. This vocalisation is part of a normal, healthy mating ritual, even if it sounds alarming.
Female cats, or queens, can start breeding from as early as four months old. They come into season every two to three weeks and will only have short breaks from calling. When in heat, they will roll, rub against objects, knead their back feet, and yowl loudly to attract a male partner.
Male cats, or tomcats, tend to be older when they reach puberty, usually around six months old. They will respond to the vocal and olfactory signals of a female cat in heat. Unneutered male cats will patrol and scent-mark their territory, meowing repeatedly.
During mating, the female cat will scream due to the pain caused by the male's penis, which has small barbs or spines that stimulate ovulation. When the penis is withdrawn, the spines rake the female's vagina, causing pain and sometimes aggressive behaviour. The female may then attack the male.
While this process may sound alarming, it is normal for cats, and the vocalisations are simply part of their mating ritual.
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What causes female cats to scream during mating?
Mating is a noisy affair for cats, and it is not unusual for female cats to scream during the process. This screaming is caused by a combination of factors, including pain, hormonal changes, and the nature of the mating process itself.
Firstly, female cats, also known as queens, experience pain during mating. This is because they are induced ovulators, meaning that their ovaries are not stimulated to release eggs without the act of breeding. The male cat's penis has spiny barbs that scrape the female's vagina during copulation, triggering ovulation. This process can be uncomfortable and even painful for the female cat, leading to her screaming.
Secondly, female cats experience a hormonal shock during or immediately after mating. This rapid hormone surge contributes to the screaming and the frantic aggressive behaviour sometimes exhibited towards the male cat after copulation. The female cat may also be in discomfort if she has been aggressively bred, which can cause her rectum or vulva to prolapse, requiring immediate medical attention.
Additionally, the mating process itself can be intense and frantic. Intercourse in cats is purely functional, and once mating is over, the female cat's behaviour can become frantic, with dilated pupils, loud crying, and even attacks on the male cat. This behaviour is part of the normal mating ritual and is not necessarily a cause for concern.
Finally, the mating process can be competitive, with male cats fighting for the attention of female queens. This competition and the presence of multiple males can contribute to the overall noise and intensity of the mating process, including the screaming of female cats.
While mating in cats can be a noisy and aggressive process, it is important to note that these behaviours are normal and healthy for cats. However, if there are any concerns, particularly regarding abnormal discharge or lethargy, it is always best to consult a veterinarian.
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Why do male cats scream when mating?
Mating is far from a quiet process in cats. Both male and female cats can be very vocal in the lead-up to mating, but they take it to a whole new level during copulation. Screaming is a normal, healthy part of the mating ritual, even if it sounds alarming.
Male cats scream when they are in heat. They yowl a lot at night to make themselves easier to hear. They announce that they are now ready to become fathers. Male cats are also more agitated toward other cats during this period. They frequently yell to frighten the other tomcats in the area.
During intercourse, the male cat bites the female on the back of her neck to keep her in place. This is a display of power, and the female cat may perceive it as an act of aggression. The female cat may also feel pain due to the small spikes on the male cat's penis. These spikes stimulate ovulation, but they also painfully scrape the female's vagina.
The female cat will cry or meow very loudly during or at the end of copulation. The male cat might join in with his own shouts in response. The female cat may then turn and attack the male cat before starting to lick her genital area.
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How to stop cats from mating
Cats make a range of sounds when mating, from screaming and clawing to soft trilling, cooing, mewing, and howling. If you want to stop cats from mating, there are several methods you can try.
Firstly, if you have unspayed female cats (queens) and unneutered male cats, they may be more likely to mate. To prevent this, you can consider getting your cats spayed or neutered. This is a common and effective way to stop cats from mating, and it also has other health benefits for the cats. However, it is important to note that in some countries, you may need to wait until your cat is at least six months old before performing this procedure.
If you are unable or unwilling to spay or neuter your cats, another option is to keep them physically separated, especially when the female cat is in heat. Female cats typically enter their first heat as early as four months of age, and they can enter heat multiple times during the breeding season, which usually lasts from February to October. During this time, they will exhibit behaviours such as rolling, rubbing against objects, kneading their back feet, and yowling to attract male partners. Keeping the cats separated during these periods can help prevent mating.
Additionally, there are medical treatments available for both female and male cats to prevent mating. For female cats, there are weekly oral medications or monthly injections to avoid heat. For male cats, there is an implanted hormone chip that can decrease sperm production for periods between six months and three years. However, these treatments can be expensive and may not be easily accessible in all locations. They can also increase the risk of cancer and cause stress to the cats due to the need for frequent vet visits.
In summary, the most effective methods to stop cats from mating are spaying or neutering, keeping them physically separated, or using medical treatments to prevent heat in female cats and decrease sperm production in male cats. Each option has its own considerations and potential drawbacks, so it is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best approach for your specific situation.
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What does cat mating sound like?
Cats can be very vocal in the lead-up to mating, but they take it to a whole new level during copulation. Screaming is a normal, healthy part of the mating ritual, even if it sounds alarming.
Female cats scream the whole time they are in heat, and this can be as early as four months of age. They will also yowl with gusto to attract a male partner. Male cats will respond to the signals of a female cat in heat. Both male and female cats will roam in search of a mate, and fighting between males is common as they compete for a female's attention.
Mating calls are usually defined as long sequences of trills, trill-meows, meows, soft trilling, cooing, mewing, and howling. If you get close enough, you may even hear a female cat purring while mating.
Cat mating sounds can be quite disturbing to humans. Some people have described them as sounding like babies crying, or a broken ambulance siren.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, cats are very vocal during mating. This includes screaming, yowling, trilling, cooing, mewing, howling, and purring.
Cats make sounds when mating to attract a mate. This is true for both male and female cats.
Screaming is a normal and healthy part of the mating ritual for cats. It can be caused by the thorny cat penis, hormonal changes, calling, and male competition.
Cats can sound like they are in pain or fighting when mating, but this is not necessarily the case. Cats can be very vocal when mating, and screaming is a normal part of the mating process.
